See ܐܛܪܘܓܐ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "אֵתְרוּגָּא",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "ʾeṯruggā",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Aramaic אֵתְרוּגָּא (ʾeṯruggā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "אֵתְרוּגָּא",
"tr": "ʾeṯruggā"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic אֵתְרוּגָּא (ʾeṯruggā)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ira-mid",
"3": "",
"4": "*ātrung"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܛܪܘܓܐ",
"tr": "ṭəruggā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܛܪܘܓܐ (ṭəruggā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אֶתְרוֹג",
"tr": "etróg"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אֶתְרוֹג (etróg)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أُتْرُجّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أُتْرُجّ (ʔutrujj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بادرنگ",
"t": "citron",
"tr": "bâdrang"
},
"expansion": "Persian بادرنگ (bâdrang, “citron”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मातुलुङ्ग",
"gloss": "citron tree"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मातुलुङ्ग (mātuluṅga, “citron tree”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic אֵתְרוּגָּא (ʾeṯruggā), from Middle Iranian; compare also in Classical Syriac ܛܪܘܓܐ (ṭəruggā), Hebrew אֶתְרוֹג (etróg), Arabic أُتْرُجّ (ʔutrujj), Persian بادرنگ (bâdrang, “citron”) and Sanskrit मातुलुङ्ग (mātuluṅga, “citron tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iṭruggā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܹܐ",
"roman": "iṭruggē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓ",
"roman": "iṭrug",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܝܼ",
"roman": "iṭruggī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܲܢ",
"roman": "iṭruggan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓ",
"roman": "iṭrug",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "iṭrūgōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "iṭruggāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "iṭrūgawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܐ",
"roman": "iṭruggā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܹܗ",
"roman": "iṭruggēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܗ̇",
"roman": "iṭruggāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "iṭrugghōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܝܼܢ",
"roman": "iṭrūgīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܝܼ",
"roman": "iṭruggī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܲܢ",
"roman": "iṭruggan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܲܝ",
"roman": "iṭruggay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "iṭrūgōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "iṭruggāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "iṭrūgawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܹܐ",
"roman": "iṭruggē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܘܼܗܝ",
"roman": "iṭruggūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܘܼܗ̇",
"roman": "iṭruggōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "iṭrūgayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܐ",
"2": "m-s",
"pl": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܹܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܐ • (iṭruggā) m sg (plural ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܹܐ (iṭruggē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓ",
"irs": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܲܢ",
"pl.1cs": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܝܼ",
"pl.2cp": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܵܟ݂ܝ",
"pl.2ms": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܘܼܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܘܼܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܘܼܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܝܼܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܲܝ",
"pl.emph.": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܹܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓ",
"sg.cstr.": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓ",
"sg.emph.": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 49 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 32 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 32 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 20 38",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "aii:Colors",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "orange; sweet citron",
"roman": "iṭruggā ḥilyā",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܐ ܚܸܠܝܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "grapefruit; Indian citron",
"roman": "iṭruggā hindūwāyā",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܐ ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܵܐ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"citron, orange"
],
"id": "en-ܐܛܪܘܓܐ-aii-noun-x9PnvV1f",
"links": [
[
"citron",
"citron"
],
[
"orange",
"orange"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔtˤruɡ.ɡɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔtˤrud͡ʒ.d͡ʒɑː]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"word": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ (ܓܘܢܐ)"
},
"expansion": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ (ܓܘܢܐ)",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Color derived from the above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ṭrōḡā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܬܵܐ",
"roman": "ṭrōḡtā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܛܪ̈ܘܿܓ݂ܹܐ",
"roman": "ṭrōḡē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ",
"f": "ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܬܵܐ",
"pl": "ܐ݇ܛܪ̈ܘܿܓ݂ܹܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ • (ṭrōḡā) (feminine ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܬܵܐ (ṭrōḡtā), plural ܐ݇ܛܪ̈ܘܿܓ݂ܹܐ (ṭrōḡē))",
"name": "aii-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 32 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 32 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 20 38",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "aii:Colors",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 26 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "aii:Fruits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Rue family plants",
"orig": "aii:Rue family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"orange"
],
"id": "en-ܐܛܪܘܓܐ-aii-adj-G0yRM9pz",
"links": [
[
"orange",
"orange"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tˤroːɣaː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ (ܓܘܢܐ)"
},
"expansion": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ (ܓܘܢܐ)",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Color derived from the above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ṭrōḡā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ • (ṭrōḡā) m",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 32 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 32 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 20 38",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "aii:Colors",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"orange color"
],
"id": "en-ܐܛܪܘܓܐ-aii-noun-y4w6YUdE",
"links": [
[
"orange",
"orange"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "ḥwārā",
"word": "ܚܘܵܪܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "qṭōmā",
"word": "ܩܛܘܿܡܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "kōmā",
"word": "ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "smōqā",
"word": "ܣܡܘܿܩܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "qirmīzā",
"word": "ܩܸܪܡܝܼܙܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "ṭrōḡā",
"word": "ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "purtqālā",
"word": "ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "šḥōmā",
"word": "ܫܚܘܿܡܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "šˁōṯā",
"word": "ܫܥܘܿܬ݂ܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "laymā",
"word": "ܠܲܝܡܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "yarōqā",
"word": "ܝܲܪܘܿܩܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "qīnā",
"word": "ܩܝܼܢܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "kyānā",
"word": "ܟܝܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "zrōqā",
"word": "ܙܪܘܿܩܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "mīlā",
"word": "ܡܝܼܠܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "bānafšāyā",
"word": "ܒܵܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "mayqā",
"word": "ܡܲܝܩܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "fūšīyā",
"word": "ܦ̮ܘܼܫܝܼܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "argwānā",
"word": "ܐܲܪܓܘܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "warōḏā",
"word": "ܘܲܪܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tˤroːɣaː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʾaṭruggā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ",
"roman": "ʾaṭruggē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "ʾaṭruggē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "ʾaṭruggā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ • (ʾaṭruggā) c (plural ܐܛܪܘܓܐ (ʾaṭruggē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ",
"pltr": "ʾaṭruggē",
"tr": "ʾaṭruggā"
},
"expansion": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ • (ʾaṭruggā) c (plural ܐܛܪܘܓܐ (ʾaṭruggē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ṭəruggā",
"word": "ܛܪܘܓܐ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ܛܪܘܓܐ (ṭəruggā)"
],
"id": "en-ܐܛܪܘܓܐ-syc-noun-ixtwcJAv",
"links": [
[
"ܛܪܘܓܐ",
"ܛܪܘܓܐ#Classical_Syriac"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔatˤruɡɡɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔatˤruɡɡe]"
}
],
"word": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic adjectives",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"aii:Colors",
"aii:Fruits",
"aii:Rue family plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "orange; sweet citron",
"roman": "iṭruggā ḥilyā",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܐ ܚܸܠܝܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "grapefruit; Indian citron",
"roman": "iṭruggā hindūwāyā",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܐ ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "אֵתְרוּגָּא",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "ʾeṯruggā",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Aramaic אֵתְרוּגָּא (ʾeṯruggā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "אֵתְרוּגָּא",
"tr": "ʾeṯruggā"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic אֵתְרוּגָּא (ʾeṯruggā)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ira-mid",
"3": "",
"4": "*ātrung"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܛܪܘܓܐ",
"tr": "ṭəruggā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܛܪܘܓܐ (ṭəruggā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אֶתְרוֹג",
"tr": "etróg"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אֶתְרוֹג (etróg)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أُتْرُجّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أُتْرُجّ (ʔutrujj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بادرنگ",
"t": "citron",
"tr": "bâdrang"
},
"expansion": "Persian بادرنگ (bâdrang, “citron”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मातुलुङ्ग",
"gloss": "citron tree"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मातुलुङ्ग (mātuluṅga, “citron tree”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic אֵתְרוּגָּא (ʾeṯruggā), from Middle Iranian; compare also in Classical Syriac ܛܪܘܓܐ (ṭəruggā), Hebrew אֶתְרוֹג (etróg), Arabic أُتْرُجّ (ʔutrujj), Persian بادرنگ (bâdrang, “citron”) and Sanskrit मातुलुङ्ग (mātuluṅga, “citron tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iṭruggā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܹܐ",
"roman": "iṭruggē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓ",
"roman": "iṭrug",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܝܼ",
"roman": "iṭruggī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܲܢ",
"roman": "iṭruggan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓ",
"roman": "iṭrug",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "iṭrūgōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "iṭruggāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "iṭrūgawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܐ",
"roman": "iṭruggā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܹܗ",
"roman": "iṭruggēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܗ̇",
"roman": "iṭruggāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "iṭrugghōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܝܼܢ",
"roman": "iṭrūgīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܝܼ",
"roman": "iṭruggī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܲܢ",
"roman": "iṭruggan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܲܝ",
"roman": "iṭruggay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "iṭrūgōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "iṭruggāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "iṭrūgawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܹܐ",
"roman": "iṭruggē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܘܼܗܝ",
"roman": "iṭruggūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܘܼܗ̇",
"roman": "iṭruggōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "iṭrūgayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܐ",
"2": "m-s",
"pl": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܹܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܐ • (iṭruggā) m sg (plural ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܹܐ (iṭruggē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓ",
"irs": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܲܢ",
"pl.1cs": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܝܼ",
"pl.2cp": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܵܟ݂ܝ",
"pl.2ms": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܘܼܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܘܼܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܘܼܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܝܼܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܲܝ",
"pl.emph.": "ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܹܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓ",
"sg.cstr.": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓ",
"sg.emph.": "ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"citron, orange"
],
"links": [
[
"citron",
"citron"
],
[
"orange",
"orange"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔtˤruɡ.ɡɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔtˤrud͡ʒ.d͡ʒɑː]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"word": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic adjectives",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"aii:Colors",
"aii:Fruits",
"aii:Rue family plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ (ܓܘܢܐ)"
},
"expansion": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ (ܓܘܢܐ)",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Color derived from the above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ṭrōḡā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܬܵܐ",
"roman": "ṭrōḡtā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܛܪ̈ܘܿܓ݂ܹܐ",
"roman": "ṭrōḡē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ",
"f": "ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܬܵܐ",
"pl": "ܐ݇ܛܪ̈ܘܿܓ݂ܹܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ • (ṭrōḡā) (feminine ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܬܵܐ (ṭrōḡtā), plural ܐ݇ܛܪ̈ܘܿܓ݂ܹܐ (ṭrōḡē))",
"name": "aii-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"orange"
],
"links": [
[
"orange",
"orange"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tˤroːɣaː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic adjectives",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"aii:Colors",
"aii:Fruits",
"aii:Rue family plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ (ܓܘܢܐ)"
},
"expansion": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ (ܓܘܢܐ)",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Color derived from the above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ṭrōḡā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ • (ṭrōḡā) m",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ḥwārā",
"word": "ܚܘܵܪܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "qṭōmā",
"word": "ܩܛܘܿܡܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "kōmā",
"word": "ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "smōqā",
"word": "ܣܡܘܿܩܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "qirmīzā",
"word": "ܩܸܪܡܝܼܙܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "ṭrōḡā",
"word": "ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "purtqālā",
"word": "ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "šḥōmā",
"word": "ܫܚܘܿܡܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "šˁōṯā",
"word": "ܫܥܘܿܬ݂ܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "laymā",
"word": "ܠܲܝܡܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "yarōqā",
"word": "ܝܲܪܘܿܩܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "qīnā",
"word": "ܩܝܼܢܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "kyānā",
"word": "ܟܝܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "zrōqā",
"word": "ܙܪܘܿܩܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "mīlā",
"word": "ܡܝܼܠܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "bānafšāyā",
"word": "ܒܵܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "mayqā",
"word": "ܡܲܝܩܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "fūšīyā",
"word": "ܦ̮ܘܼܫܝܼܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "argwānā",
"word": "ܐܲܪܓܘܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "warōḏā",
"word": "ܘܲܪܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"orange color"
],
"links": [
[
"orange",
"orange"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tˤroːɣaː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʾaṭruggā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ",
"roman": "ʾaṭruggē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܛܪܘܓܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "ʾaṭruggē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "ʾaṭruggā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ • (ʾaṭruggā) c (plural ܐܛܪܘܓܐ (ʾaṭruggē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ",
"pltr": "ʾaṭruggē",
"tr": "ʾaṭruggā"
},
"expansion": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ • (ʾaṭruggā) c (plural ܐܛܪܘܓܐ (ʾaṭruggē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ṭəruggā",
"word": "ܛܪܘܓܐ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac common-gender nouns",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ܛܪܘܓܐ (ṭəruggā)"
],
"links": [
[
"ܛܪܘܓܐ",
"ܛܪܘܓܐ#Classical_Syriac"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔatˤruɡɡɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔatˤruɡɡe]"
}
],
"word": "ܐܛܪܘܓܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܐܛܪܘܓܐ meaning in All languages combined (13.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.